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中英文导游词

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中英文导游词(通用17篇)

中英文 篇1

  嗨!大家好,我是你们的导游——小靳,欢迎来到西安的兵马俑游玩,今天由我来为大家提供全程服务。

  现在我们的车正行驶在去兵马俑的路上,我先来给大家讲讲它的历史。大家都知道,秦始皇是第一个统一中国的皇帝,他的陵墓在西安城东30公里处。而我们今天的目的地只是位于秦始皇陵墓东侧1.5公里处的一处兵马俑。那里展出的武士俑和兵马俑共计80000个,它们各式各样,排队列阵,气势壮观,十分震撼。

  好了,目的地到了。请大家随我下车,这里共有三个坑,我们就按顺序观看一号坑吧!

  大家跟着我往这边走,一号坑面积最大,东西有230米长,兵马俑有6000多个。大家往下走,看,这个是武士俑,他有1.8至1.97米高,它身穿战袍,披着铠甲,相当于当年的“防弹衣”。他脚上穿的鞋很独特,前端还向上翘起。手里还拿着长矛!大家发现没有,这里的武士俑都有一个特点,那就是都长着八字胡。瞧它神气的样子,准能把敌人吓地屁滚尿流!

  看,这边就是二号坑了。大家顺着我手指的方向看,那站第一个的就是将军俑。您瞧,他的身材是多么魁梧,头戴鹤冠,身披铠甲,手里还拿着宝剑,可以想象当年这宝剑金光闪闪,是权力和地位的象征。它若有所思的样子,好像在考虑如何退敌的策略。那边跪在地上的兵马俑是跪射俑,看他炯炯有神的眼睛,就像盯紧猎物的的老鹰。

  大家再跟我向左走,这个就是骑兵俑,他骑在马上,手持弓箭,好像在等将军一声令下,就出去与敌人做殊死搏斗。

  好,我的讲解到这里就结束了。现在大家自由活动,一个半小时后我们在门口集合。

  各位游客,我们今天的行程到这里就全部结束了,现在我们的司机陈师傅送大家回宾馆休息。以后您再来西安游玩,我乐意再次为你服务,我的电话1234567,期待再次与您重逢!

  A: hi! Hello, everyone, I am your tour guide, small jin, welcome to visit xian terracotta warriors, today I'll provide full service for everyone.

  Now our car is driving on the way to the Terra Cotta Warriors, I'll tell you something about its history. As you all know, qin shi huang was the first emperor unified China, his tomb in xian city, 30 km. And our destination for today is located in the east of qin shihuang mausoleum only 1.5 km of the Terra Cotta Warriors. There on display and a total of 80000 terracotta warriors, the warriors are various, line array, momentum magnificent, very shocked.

  Well, to the destination. Please follow me to get off, there are three pits, we in order to watch a pit!

  Everybody follow me this way, the area of the no. 1 pit is the largest, is 230 meters long, the Terra Cotta Warriors has more than 6000. You go down, look, this is the warriors, he is 1.8 to 1.97 meters high, it is wearing a shirt, wearing armor, is equivalent to the "body armor. His feet shoes is very unique, the front is tilted upward. The spear in hand! We found no, here has a characteristic, the warriors of that is has a moustache. Look at it the appearance of the air, will the enemy scared the shit out!

  Look, here is the no. 2 pit. All along the direction of my finger to see, the first is the general figurines that station. You see, his figure is strong, head Dai He crown, wearing armor, sword in hand, you can imagine that this sword glittering, is the symbol of power and status. The appearance of it thoughtfully, as if considering how to refund the enemy's strategy. Kneeling fire is kneeling on the ground of the Terra Cotta Warriors over there, see a twinkle in his eyes, like watch the prey of a hawk.

  You left to me again, this is the cavalry, he is riding a horse, and armed with bows and arrows, as if waiting for the general commanded, went out do good fight with the enemy.

  Ok, my explanation is over here. Now you free activities, an hour and a half after we set at the gate.

  Dear visitors, we here today's schedule was all over, now our driver master Chen to send you back to the hotel to rest. Later you again to visit xi 'an, I'd be happy to serving you again, I call 1234567, look forward to meet with you again!

中英文导游词 篇2

  杭州宋城景区是中国人气最旺的主题公园,首批国家文化产业示范基地,20xx年游客有380万人。宋城景区采用宋代营造法式,依据宋代著名的《清明上河图》而建,尽量还原宋代都市原貌。

  Hangzhou songcheng scenic area is China's most popular theme park, the first batch of national cultural industry demonstration base, visitors will be 3.8 million people in 20xx. Songcheng scenic area by the song dynasty building, on the basis of the song dynasty built the famous painting "on the qingming festival, song dynasty city as far as possible.

  我们首先爬到了一个小房子前,看到了人造的小佛祖山,然后,我们就走到了一个宋城小街,我们看到有很多人,他们好像在看一些有趣的东西,我们也就去看了。我发现那些表演的人看上去很厉害的样子,但是,他们一点表情也没有。然后,我们又来到“聊斋惊魂”鬼屋,我们先排队进去,我们推开窗帘发现里面黑呼呼的,妈妈就被吓跑了,接着,我也跟着吓跑了。六哥出来以后跟我说:其实,那个鬼屋一点也不恐怖,只是声音有一点恐怖而已。

  We climbed to a little house, on the first saw the small artificial Buddha mountain, and then, we went to a songcheng street, we see a lot of people, they seem to be seeing some interesting things, we also went to see. I found that those who perform looks great, but they have no facial expression. And then, we came to "serial shock" haunted house, let's line up, we opened the curtain found black whirring, mother was away, then, I followed away. Brother six come out later told me, in fact, the ghost don't scare, just sound a little terror.

  宋城的怪街也很有意思,有隐身小屋、魅影空间、横屋、倒屋、斜屋,还有迷宫。接着我们又来到“佛窟探秘”,我一进去就不敢迈步了,因为太黑了,妈妈就带着我一起走,等到我们走出来就到吃中午饭的时间了,因为宋城不怎么好玩,所以六哥爸爸就带着我们来到农坞茶村。

  Songcheng strange street is also very interesting, stealth hut, the phantom of the space, transverse house, house, house, and the labyrinth. And then we came to the "road" dambulla cave temple, dare not walk I go in, because too dark, mother will go with me, when we go out and it's time for lunch, because songcheng wasn't fun, so elder brother dad took us to the agriculture docking tea village.

  吃完饭,我们来到旁边西山森林公园来爬山。我们一走出去就下雨了,我们只好每人拿一把伞。打着伞走在两边长满竹子的路上真是舒服,但是,我今天有一点累,所以,我就有一点不想爬山,落到最后。还没有走到一半时,熊叔叔就说要下山了,原来是蚊子太多了,时间也不多了,我们要赶着去看晚上的演出呐!

  Next to a meal, we came to west mountain forest park to climb the mountain. We walked out of it to rain, we had to hold an umbrella for one person. His umbrella is in the way of dripping with bamboo is really comfortable, but I'm a little bit tired today, so I don't want to climb a mountain, there is a little into the final. No walk in the middle, uncle said to bear down, turned out to be too many mosquitoes, time is running out, we want to catch up on go to see the evening show!

中英文导游词 篇3

  清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。

  风景名胜清昭陵古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式,南墙正中辟券门,名隆恩门,上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼,均为重檐十字脊,黄琉璃瓦顶。

  清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽,是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

  Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.

  Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.

  Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

中英文导游词 篇4

  大家好,我是你们的小导游。今天我要带你们去黄山游玩。

  说起黄山“四绝”排名第一的当然是奇松。黄山的松树有着无比顽强力。他们不怕严寒,四季常青,形状千姿百态,让你眼花缭乱。

  第二决就是奇石。黄山的石头千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多种。有的像一只大公鸡展翅啼鸣,所以命名为“金鸡叫天门”,有的似五位穿着长袍的老人,所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

  排名第三的就是温泉。我们常讲和浏览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉,古时候叫汤泉,从紫石峰涌出。温泉水常年保持在42度左右,水质很好,但是不能饮用。

  最后我们来到黄山云海。黄山的云与平常的不一样,像滔滔流水。

  好了,今天就到这里了,欢迎下次再来黄山游玩。

  Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

  Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

  The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

  The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

  Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

  Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

中英文导游词 篇5

  游客们,大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——黄山风景名胜区。很高兴成为大家的导游!我叫阮铄腾,大家叫我阮导好了。

  俗话说:“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。”黄山以奇松、怪石、云海、温泉、冬雪“五绝”闻名中外。今天我就给大家重点介绍黄山的奇松吧。

  大家请看,黄山的松树能在岩石缝中生存,生命力极强。它们形状各异,姿态万千:黑虎松、龙爪松、连理松、迎客松等很多松树都因为它们的形状而得名呢!迎客松是黄山着名的景点之一,外形更是特别:它的树干中部伸出长达7.6米的两大侧枝展向前方,恰似一位好客的主人,挥展双臂,热情欢迎海内外宾客来黄山游览,成为中华民族热情好客的象征。等会儿我们还可以在那儿尽情拍照,作为纪念。

  黄山的奇观说也说不完,看也看不够。现在,请大家尽情去欣赏黄山的美景吧!

  请大家在游玩的时候不要乱扔果皮和和食品包装袋,不要到危险的地方去。

  祝大家玩得愉快!

  The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is ruan treatments teng, people call me nguyen guide.

  As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

  Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

  The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

  Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

  I wish you all have a good time!

中英文导游词 篇6

  Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai. I'm a tour guide of Shanghai travelagency. You can call me Xiao X or director X. Now, we are in the Bund area.Next, I'd like to give you an overview of the Bund tourist area.

  The Bund tourist area is located at the junction of Huangpu River andSuzhou River in the mother river of Shanghai. It looks across the river from thePearl River scenic spot in Pudong. It is located on the 1300 sides of theZhongshan East Road.

  The main tourist attractions in the Bund are known as the highest customsbuilding in the "World Architecture Expo". The largest building in the Bund isthe HSBC building with the largest width, the largest and the largest volume.The Bank of China Building and the outer white bridge are full of Chineseelements, the mother river, the Yellow River Pujiang, the Whampoa Park inShanghai, and the four square completed on the eve of World Expo. (thesurrounding attractions include Broadway building and Bund source which isundergoing comprehensive renovation. )

  The Bund, formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", was a beach along the river inthe northeast of Chengxiang, Shanghai. After the opening of Shanghai port in1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, Balfour, took a fancy to this place.In 1845, according to the so-called "Shanghai land charter" published byShanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund was designated as the Britishconcession, and the roads along the river were called "Huangpu Road and HuangpuBeach Road". Around the beginning of last century, there were domestic andforeign banks moving in, and gradually developed into "Oriental Wall Street". Itwas not until 1945 that it was renamed zhongshangdong 1st road.

  After liberation, especially in the 1990s and the eve of the World Expo20__, the Bund experienced two large-scale transformation. It is worthmentioning that: after the transformation on the eve of the World Expo, the Bundtourist area has comprehensively improved the environmental quality of the Bundwaterfront area, highlighted the historical and cultural features of "universalarchitecture", and fully interpreted the theme of "Better City, better life",making the Bund the most iconic and classic urban landscape area inShanghai.

  In 20__, the Bund tourist area was named "Bund morning bell" and was ratedas one of the "Eight Sights on new Shanghai".

  In a word, we can say that the Bund tourist area is a classic scenic spotin Shanghai urban tourism, which integrates human landscape and naturallandscape, complements western classical customs and Chinese modern customs. Itis a must for domestic and foreign tourists to visit Shanghai.

  Good, ladies and gentlemen. Due to the time limit, the general situation ofthe Bund tourist area is here for the time being. Next, let's visit the scenicspots.

  各位游客,大家好!欢迎大家光临上海。我是上海旅行社的导游,大家可以叫我小X,或者X导。现在,我们来到了外滩游览区。下面,我先把外滩游览区的概况跟大家介绍一下。

  外滩游览区位于上海的母亲河黄浦江和苏州河的交汇处、与浦东的东方明珠游览区隔江相望,它北起外白渡桥,南至延安东路全长1300米的中山东一路两侧区域。

  外滩游览区的主要景点有被誉为"万国建筑博览群"中最高的海关大楼,在外滩门面最宽、占地最广、体量最大的汇丰银行大楼,充满中华元素的中国银行大楼和外白渡桥,以及上海的母亲河黄浦江、黄埔公园,还有世博会前夕竣工的四大广场。(周边的景点有百老汇大厦和正在进行综合改造的外滩源。)

  外滩,原来是上海城厢外东北面的沿江滩地,俗称"黄浦滩"。1843年上海开埠后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这块地方,就在1845年以上海道台公布的所谓"上海土地章程"为依据,划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界,沿江开筑道路称"黄浦路、黄埔滩路"。上世纪初前后,就有国内外银行入住,并逐步发展成为"东方的华尔街"。直到1945年,才改名为中山东一路。

  解放后,特别是20世纪90年代和20__年世博会前夕外滩经历了两次大规模的改造。值得一提的是:经过世博会前夕的改造,外滩游览区全面提升了外滩滨水区域的环境品质、更加凸显了"万国建筑"的历史文化风貌和特色、充分演绎了"城市,让生活更美好"的世博会主题,使外滩成为上海最具标志性、最经典的城市景观区域。

  20__年,外滩游览区以"外滩晨钟"之名,被评为"新沪上八景"之一。

  总之,我们说:外滩游览区集人文景观和自然景观于一体、西方古典风情和中国现代风情相得益彰,是上海都市旅游中经久不衰的经典旅游景区。是国内外游客到上海游览必到的一个旅游景点。

  好,各位游客。由于时间关系,有关外滩游览区的概况就暂时说到这里。下面,我们就去参观景点吧。

中英文导游词 篇7

  拙政园始建于明代,王献臣是该园第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年间官居监察御史,晚年仕途不得意,罢官而归,买地造园,借《闲居赋》“拙者之为政”句意,取名为拙政园。园内主要景点有:兰雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香馆、放眼亭、远香堂、小沧浪、留亭阁、浮翠阁等。

  全园分东、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的苏州民居,现布置为园林博物馆展厅。东部明快开朗,以平冈远山、松林草坪、竹坞曲水为主。主要景点有:兰雪堂、缀云峰、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香馆等。中部为拙政园精华所在,池水面积占1/3,以水为主,池广树茂,景色自然,临水布置了形体不一、高低错落的建筑,主次分明。主要景点有:远香堂、香洲、荷风四面亭、见山楼、小飞虹、枇杷园等。西部主体建筑为靠近住宅一侧的卅六鸳鸯馆,水池呈曲尺形,其特点为台馆分峙、回廊起伏,水波倒影,别有情趣,装饰华丽精美。主要景点有:卅六鸳鸯馆、倒影楼、与谁同坐轩、水廊等。

  东园介绍

  兰雪堂:是东部的主要厅堂,堂名取意于李白“独立天地间,清风洒兰雪”的诗句。始建于明崇祯八年(1635),据园主王心一《归园田居》记载,兰雪堂为五楹草堂,“东西桂树为屏,其后则有山如幅,纵横皆种梅花。梅之外有竹,竹临僧舍,旦暮梵声,时从竹中来”,环境幽僻。堂前两棵白皮松苍劲古拙,墙边修竹苍翠欲滴,湖石玲珑,绿草夹径,东西院墙相连。堂坐北朝南三开间,“兰雪堂”匾额高挂 ,长窗落地,堂正中有屏门相隔,屏门南面为一幅漆雕《拙政园全景图》,屏门北面为《翠竹图》,全部采用苏州传统的漆雕工艺,屏门两边的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

  缀云峰:兰雪堂北,山峰高耸在绿树竹荫中,山西北双峰并立,取名“联璧”。缀云峰、联壁峰为归园田居的园中景点。王心一《归园田居记》,兰雪堂前有池,“池南有峰特起,云缀树杪,名之曰缀云峰。池左两峰并峙,如掌如帆,谓之联壁峰。”两峰为明末叠石名家陈似云作品,所用湖石,玲珑细润,以元末赵松雪山水画为范本。缀云峰的形态自下而上逐渐状大,其巅尤伟,如云状,岿然独立,旁无支撑。1943年夏夜,缀云峰突然倾圮。后来,在园林专家汪星伯的指导下,重新堆成了这座高达两丈、玲珑夭矫的奇峰,如今此峰苔藓斑驳,藤蔓纷披,不乏古意。

  芙蓉榭:榭是我国古代一种很美的建筑形式,凭借周围风景而构成,形式灵活多变。芙蓉榭屋顶为卷棚歇山顶,四角飞翘,一半建在岸上,一半伸向水面,灵空架于水波上,伫立水边、秀美倩巧。此榭面临广池,池水清清,是夏日赏荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭,凭栏四顾,可见满池青翠,粉黛出水,风流丽质似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼,微风骤起,掀起一片绿浪,送来阵阵荷香,……尽情领略荷花的娇美、幽雅和高洁的风骨。

  天泉亭:是一座重檐八角亭,出檐高挑,外部形成回廊,庄重质朴,围柱间有坐槛,可以坐歇欣赏。四周草坪环绕,花木扶疏。亭北平岗小坡,林木葱郁。亭子之所以取“天泉”这个名字,是因为它的下面有一口井,此井终年不涸,水质甘甜,因而被称为“天泉”。据《乾隆长洲县志》记载,元朝大德年间,这一带有一座寺庙叫大宏寺。又过了百来年,馀泽和尚居住在这里,并建了一所“东斋”。斋前有井,称“天泉”。苏州是个水乡泽国,河多、桥多、井也多,但被载入史册的则不多见。王心一建“归园田居”时,保留了这井,也使园中平添几许田园风光。

  秫香馆:秫香,指稻谷飘香,以前墙外皆为农田,丰收季节,秋风送来一阵阵稻谷的清香,令人心醉,馆亦因此得名。秫香馆为东部的主体建筑,面水隔山,为单檐歇山结构,室内宽敞明亮,长窗裙板上的黄杨木雕,共有 48幅,缘据行家考证,一部为《西厢记》,另一部为《金玉如意》。其中《西厢记》一出中,有“张生跳墙会鸳鸯”、“拷红”、“长亭送别”等场景,雕镂精细,层次丰富,栩栩如生。夕阳西下,一抹余辉洒落在秫香馆的落地长窗上。加上精致的裙板木雕,把秫香馆装点得古朴雅致,别有情趣。

  涵青亭:园林建筑,以亭的变化为多。亭是一种只有屋顶而没有墙的小屋,玲珑轻巧,一般由屋顶、柱身和台基三部分组成。在园林中可点景、观景,又可供人小憩、纳凉、避雨。拙政园不仅亭多,而且形式不一。涵青亭居于一隅,空间范围比较逼仄。但造园家以高大的白墙作底,建了一座组合式的半亭,一主二从,主亭平座挑出于水面之上,犹如水榭,两侧副亭略向后退,朝左右展开,似廊又非廊,主亭发两只戗,副亭发一只戗,整座亭子犹如一只展翅欲飞的凤凰,给本来平直、单调的墙体增添了飞舞的动势。斜倚亭边美人靠小坐,天光云影水间,锦鲤遨游,荷莲轻荡。

  中园介绍

  倚虹亭:在复廊西面的直廊上,坐东朝西,身后长廊迤逦,面前水木旷远,是进入中花园后一个极好的观赏点。亭右是梧竹幽居,亭前有一座青石小桥,名“倚虹桥”,桥栏、石质都体现了明代风格,似是明代拙政园的遗物。站在亭内,中间开阔的池水,曲桥分割水面。盛夏,满池的荷花红裳翠盖,一片江南风情。绿荫深处,隐约可见一座秀美、玲珑的宝塔,这是运用借景的手法,将园外千余米之遥的北寺塔借入园中。是“借景”中“远借”的佳例。

  梧竹幽居:建筑风格独特,构思巧妙别致的梧竹幽居是一座方亭,为中部池东的观赏主景。此亭外围为廊,红柱白墙,飞檐翘角,背靠长廊,面对广池,旁有梧桐遮荫、翠竹生情。亭的绝妙之处还在于四周白墙开了四个圆形洞门,洞环洞,洞套洞,在不同的角度可看到重叠交错的分圈、套圈、连圈的奇特景观。四个圆洞门既通透、采光、雅致,又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小桥流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韵的美丽框景画面,意味隽永。“梧竹幽居”匾额为文徵明体。“爽借清风明借月,动观流水静观山”为清末名书家赵之谦撰书,上联连用二个借字,点出了人类与风月、与自然和谐相处的亲密之情;下联则用一动一静,一虚一实相互衬托、对比,相映成趣。

  雪香云蔚亭:雪香,指梅花。云蔚,指花木繁盛。此亭适宜早春赏梅,亭旁植梅,暗香浮动。周围竹丛青翠,林木葱郁,绕溪盘行,颇有城市山林的趣味。亭为长方形,在池中西部土山上,外观质朴而轻快,亭内匾额“山花野鸟之间”为当代书画家钱君陶所书。

  嘉实亭:园内种植许多枇杷树,枇杷秋天孕蕾,冬天开花,春天结果,夏天成熟,蕴含四季之气,结成累累金丸。嘉实亭,既有对江南名园的赞扬,又寓意收获的喜庆。亭墙正中开有方形窗洞,窗洞外一侧是太湖石,石旁冬有腊梅,夏有芭蕉,组成一幅天然的立体图画。通过枇杷园洞门,嘉实亭与雪香云蔚亭形成一组对景,这是造园的艺术手法之一。

  听雨轩

  在嘉实亭之东,与周围建筑用曲廊相接。轩前一泓清水,植有荷花;池边有芭蕉、翠竹,轩后也种植一丛芭蕉,前后相映。五代时南人李中有诗曰:“听雨入秋竹,留僧覆旧棋”;宋代诗人杨万里《秋雨叹》诗曰:“蕉叶半黄荷叶碧,两家秋雨一家声”;现代苏州园艺家周瘦鹃《芭蕉》诗曰:“芭蕉叶上潇潇雨,梦里犹闻碎玉声。”这里芭蕉、翠竹、荷叶都有,无论春夏秋冬,只要是雨夜,由于雨落在不同的植物上,加上听雨人的心态各异,自能听到各具情趣的雨声,境界绝妙,别有韵味。

  海棠春坞:倚虹长廊蜿蜒,玲珑馆东侧花墙分隔的独立小院是海棠春坞。造型别致的书卷式砖额,嵌于院之南墙。院内海棠数株,初春时分万花似锦,娇羞如小家碧玉秀姿艳质,有超群绝类之美。文人墨客为之动情讴歌。庭院铺地用青红白三色鹅卵石镶嵌而成海棠花纹。院内茶几装饰图案均为海棠纹样。处处有景点题,庭院虽小,清静幽雅,是读书休憩的理想之所。

  远香堂:远香堂为四面厅,是拙政园中部的主体建筑,在原明正德若墅堂的旧址上,为清乾隆时所建,青石屋基是当时的原物。它面水而筑,单檐歇山顶,面阔三间。堂北平台宽敞,池水旷朗清澈。荷池宽阔,红裳翠盖,清香宜人。堂名取周敦颐《爱莲说》中“香远益清”的名句,水中遍植荷花,因荷得名。夏日池中荷叶田田,荷风扑面,清香远送,是赏荷的佳处。园主借花自喻,表达了园主高尚的情操。堂内装饰透明玲珑的玻璃落地长窗,规格整齐,由于长窗透空,四周各具情趣的景物,山光水影,尽收眼底,犹如观赏山水长卷。室内陈设典雅精致。

  小飞虹:苏州是水乡,拙政园是水园,有水必有桥。拙政园里有石板桥、石拱桥等,小飞虹的型制很特别。是苏州园林中唯一的廊桥。取南北朝宋代鲍昭《白云》诗“飞虹眺秦河,泛雾弄轻弦而命名”。朱红色桥栏倒映水中,水波粼粼,宛若飞虹,故以为名。虹,是雨过天晴后横跨大地的一架绚丽的彩桥,古人以虹喻桥,用意绝妙。它不仅是连接水面和陆地的通道,而且构成了以桥为中心的独特景观。小飞虹桥体为三跨石梁,微微拱起,呈八字型。桥面两侧设有万字护栏,三间八柱,覆盖廊屋,檐枋下饰以倒挂楣子,桥两端与曲廊相连,是一座精美的廊桥。

  小沧浪:小沧浪取北宋?苏舜钦“沧浪亭”名为阁名,寓意遁世归隐。小阁面阔三间,南窗北槛,两面临水,外形十分别致,似房非房,似船非船,似桥非桥,完全是架在水面上的一座水阁。水阁横跨池上,将水面再度划分,把到此结束的中园水尾营造得貌似绵延不断,艺术手法高超。亭廊围绕,构成开敞的幽静水院。从前苏州古城文人雅士、官宦人家众多,无论是华屋巨宅还是一般住房,都特别注意小空间的修饰,这小空间就是庭院,而水庭院则是这绝无仅有的小沧浪,一方面,它体现了江南水乡风情,另一方面,因水造景,院落内外互相借景而构建了一个特别清凉的环境。

  松风水阁:松、竹、梅在中国传统文化中被称作“岁寒三友”,在文人写意园中,尤爱栽种这类用以“比德”的植物,来表达主人的思想感情。松树经寒不凋,四季常青,古人将之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之苍劲古拙的姿态常被画入图中,是中国园林的主要树种之一。松风水阁又名“听松风处”,是看松听涛之处。这座水阁攒尖方顶,空间封闭,由廊间小门出入,其余三面采用半墙加半窗的结构。屋顶出檐特大,飞檐起翘尤高,表现出翩翩欲飞、飘逸轻灵的风采,整座建筑不是采用规整的正南正北方向,而是斜过45度角,凌空架于水上,可避阳通风,最适宜于夏天观景。亭侧植有黑松数株,有风拂过,松枝遥动,松涛作响,色声皆备,是别有风味的一处景观。

  香洲:香洲为“舫”式结构,有两层舱楼,通体高雅而洒脱,其身姿倒映水中,更显得纤丽而雅洁。香洲寄托了文人的理想与情操。香洲,用的是屈原笔下“芳洲”的典故,《楚辞》中有“采芳洲兮杜若,将以遗兮下女”的句子。古时常以香草来比喻清高之士,此处以荷花景观来喻意香草,也很得体。在中国古典园林众多的石舫中,拙政园香洲大概称得上是造型最为美观的一个。船头是台,前舱是亭,中舱为榭,船尾是阁,阁上起楼,线条柔和起伏,比例大小得当,使人想起古时苏州、杭州、扬州一带山温水软、画舫如云的景象。香洲位于水边,正当东、西水流和南北向河道的交汇处,三面环水,一面依岸,由三块石条所组成的跳板登“船”,站在船头,波起涟漪,四周开敞明亮,满园秀色,令人心爽。烈日酷暑,此地却荷风阵阵,举目清凉。香洲船头上悬有文徵明写的题额,后人还专门为之题跋。香洲这条旱船,建筑手法典雅精巧,引人入胜,使人感到一种对高洁人格的追寻。

  荷风四面亭:亭名因荷而得,座落在园中部池中小岛,四面皆水,湖内莲花亭亭净植,湖岸柳枝丝丝婆娑,亭单檐六角,四面通透,亭中有抱柱联:“四面荷花三面柳,半潭秋水一房山。”用在此处十分贴切。尤其是联中的“壁”字用得好,亭子是最为开敞的建筑物,柱间无墙,所以视线不受遮挡,倍感空透明亮,虽然无壁,然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛无间,四周芙蓉偎依簇拥,不是密密匝匝地围成了一道绿色的香柔之墙吗?动人的夸张和丰富的想象,使这座岛上的小亭愈发显得多姿多彩,亭亭可人。风吹墙动,绿浪翻滚,清香四溢,色、香、形俱佳。春柳轻,夏荷艳,秋水明,冬山静,荷风四面亭不仅最宜夏暑,而且四季皆宜。若从高处俯瞰荷风四面亭,但见亭出水面,飞檐出挑,红柱挺拔,基座玉白,分明是满塘荷花怀抱着的一颗光灿灿的明珠。

  见山楼:见山楼三面环水,两侧傍山,从西部可通过平坦的廊桥进入底层,而上楼则要经过爬山廊或假山石级。它是一座江南风格的民居式楼房,重檐卷棚,歇山顶,坡度平缓,粉墙黛瓦,色彩淡雅,楼上的明瓦窗,保持了古朴之风。底层被称作“藕香榭”,沿水的外廊设吴王靠,小憩时凭靠可近观游鱼,中赏荷花,远则园内诸景如画一般地在眼前缓缓展开。上层为见山楼,陶渊明有名句曰:“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。”此楼高敞,可将中园美景尽收眼底。春季满园新翠,姹紫嫣红;夏日薰风徐来,荷香阵阵;秋天池畔芦荻迎风,寒意萧瑟;冬时满屋暖阳,雪景宜人。原先,苏州城中没有高楼大厦,登此楼望远,可尽览郊外山色。相传此楼清咸丰年间太平天国忠王李秀成的办公之所。见山楼高而不危,耸而平稳,与周围的景物构成均衡的图画。

  玉兰堂:玉兰堂,是一处独立闭的幽静庭院,它处在拙政园主人居住区与花园的交界部位,是园主会见宾客与处理日常事务的主要场所,玉兰堂高大宽敞,院落小巧精致。南墙高耸,好似画纸,墙上藤草作画,墙下筑有花坛,植天竺和竹丛,配湖石数峰,玉兰和桂花,色、香宜人。玉兰堂曾名“笔花堂”,与文徵明故居中的“笔花堂”同名。这显示了当初园主王献臣与文徵明之间不同一般的亲密关系;再则,“梦笔生花”也是古时文人对创作灵感的一种追寻。在此读书作画,实是人生的莫大享受。

  西园介绍

  宜两亭:在别有洞天靠左,叠有假山一座。沿假山上石径,有一座六角形的亭子位于山顶,这就是“宜两亭”。它踞于中园和西园分界的云墙边,亭基较高,六面置窗,窗格为梅花图案。登上宜两亭,可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。从中花园观景,从层层递进的景色展开后,宜两亭突出于廊脊之上,使整个中花园的景色变得绵延不尽,形成非常深远的景观空间,这是造园技巧上“邻借”的典型范例。“宜两”出自一个有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾与元宗简结邻而居,院落中有高大的柳树探出围墙,可为两家共赏。白居易写诗赞美道:“明月好同三径夜,绿杨宜作两家春”,以此来比喻邻里间的和睦相处。当年,拙政园的中园和西园分属两家所有,西园主人不建高楼,而改为堆山筑亭。西家可以在亭中观赏到他十分羡慕的中园景色,而中园主人在中花园亦可眺望亭阁高耸的一番情趣,借亭入景,丰富景观,岂不妙哉!一亭宜两家,添景更添情,就这样,一句好诗,一段佳话,造就了一个妙亭,一道风景。

  波形廊:在西花园与中花园交界处的一道水廊,是别处少见的佳构。从平面上看,水廊呈“L”形环池布局,分成两 段,临水而筑,南段从别有洞天入口,到卅六鸳鸯馆止;北段止于倒影楼,悬空于水上。这里原来是一堵 分隔中、西园的水墙,作为两园之间的分界横在那里,如何规划成景颇费踌躇。聪明的工匠借墙为廊,凌水而建,以一种绝处求生的高妙造园手法来打破这墙僵直、沉闷的局面,将廊的下部架空,犹如栈道一般,依水势作成高低起伏、弯转曲折状,使 景观空间富于弹性,具有韵律美和节奏美。由南往北,经过一系列形态变化之后,突然出现大幅度转折,把它拉离园墙一段距离,使之突出于水池之上,低贴水面,左右凌空,廊顶变化如亭盖,临水处立小石栏柱两根,犹如钓台一般,在波形廊靠近倒影楼的近终点处,在其下部设一孔水洞,让廊跨越而过,使园的中、西部水系相通,廊体也拔高至最高点。若远看水廊,便似长虹卧波,气势不凡。

  卅六鸳鸯馆:是西花园的主体建筑,精美华丽,南部叫“十八曼陀罗花馆”,北部叫“卅六鸳鸯馆”。一座建筑同时有两个名字,这是古建筑中的一种鸳鸯厅形式,以屏风、罩、纱槅将一座大厅分为两部,梁架一面用扁料, 一面用圆料,似两进厅堂合并而成,其作用是南半部宜于冬、春,北半部宜于夏、秋。鸳鸯厅面阔三间,外观为硬山顶,平面呈方形,四隅均建有四角攒尖的精巧耳房,又叫暖阁。北半部挑出于水面,由8根石柱撑住馆体架于池上。馆之中央的银杏木雕玻璃屏将大厅一隔为二。北厅(后厅)临清池,夏、秋时推窗可见荷池中芙蕖浮动,鸳鸯戏水,东汉时大将军霍光“(在)园中凿大池,植五色睡莲,养鸳鸯卅六对,望之灿若披锦”,馆名取其意,匾额为清同治年间苏州状元洪钧题写。苏州自古出人才,明清时期状元人数居全国前列,洪钧就是其中之一。他在民间传说中成了一个带有传奇色彩的人物,大多是因他娶了一代名妓赛金花为妾。赛金花的故事后来被人写成小说,洪钧也就更加出名了。南厅是十八曼陀罗花馆,宜于冬、春居处,厅南向阳,小院围墙既挡风又聚暧,并使室内有适量的阳光照射。曼陀罗花即山茶花。清代末年,张履谦建此馆时曾栽种18株名贵的山茶花,冬季百花凋零,山茶却如傲雪的腊梅嫣红斗雪,“树头万朵齐吞火,残雪烧红半个天。”表现出蓬勃的生命力,展示着独特的美,此馆匾额是晚清苏州的另一个状元陆润庠所题。陆状元和洪状元在苏州话里洪、陆谐音“红、绿”这一红(洪)一绿(陆)同邑两状元为同一建筑写匾额,为厅堂增色不少。卅六鸳鸯馆内顶棚采用连续四卷的拱型状,既弯曲美观,遮掩顶上梁架,又利用这弧形屋顶来反射声音,增强音响效果,使得余音袅袅,绕梁萦回。主人在此宴友、会客、休憩,环境优雅,在厅中铺就一方红氍毹,吹笛弄箫,吟歌唱曲。陈设古色古香,书画挂屏、家具摆设配置精当。

  倒影楼:倒影楼以观赏水中倒影为主的景点。楼分两层,楼下是为“拜文揖沈之斋”,文是指文徵明,沈是指沈周(石田),这两位均是苏州著名的画家,沈周还是文徵明的老师。拙政园之蜚声江南,是与大画家、大诗人文徵明分不开的。当年,西园园主张履谦为表达自己的景仰之情,于光绪二十年(1894)特建此楼以资纪念,他将自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田画像和《王氏拙政园记》拓片以及俞粟庐书《补园记》石刻嵌在楼下左右两壁。中间裙板上刻有郑板桥的书画真迹。面水的一侧于柱间安装通透玲珑的长窗,窗内有木质低栏。倚栏而立,可凭水观景。左有波形长廊相伴,右有“与谁同坐轩”,尤其是这些景物的倒影如画,尽入眼中。水底明月,池中云彩,波影浮动,景色绝佳。楼上原是园主儿媳王氏的书房。此楼四周遍植桂花无数,入秋赏罢残荷赏金桂,桂香如酒令人醉。无论是读书习字,还是吟诗作画、观景自娱,皆环境可人,幽香可爱。

  与谁同坐轩:小亭非常别致,修成折扇状。苏东坡有词“与谁同坐?明月、清风、我”,故名“与谁同坐轩”。轩依水而建,平面形状为扇形,屋面、轩门、窗洞、石桌、石凳及轩顶、灯罩、墙上匾额、鹅颈椅、半栏均成扇面状,故又称作“扇亭”。轩内扇形窗洞两旁悬挂着杜甫的诗句联“江山如有待,花柳自无私。”扇亭地处山麓水边,地理位置甚佳,树高而雄,石幢静立,人在轩中,无论是倚门而望,凭栏远眺,还是依窗近视,小坐歇息,均可感到前后左右美景不断。在扇亭后的土山上还有一小亭,称“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽,亭作浑圆形,顶部坡度较平缓,恰如一顶箬帽,掩映于枝繁叶茂的草树中,摒弃了一切装饰,朴素无华。山小亭微,搭配匀称,衬以亭前山水,俨然一戴笠渔翁垂钓,悠然自得。前人曾写词赞道:“花间萝蹬一痕青,烟棱云罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂证前盟,恰对渔汀。 红隐霞边山寺,绿皱画里江城。槐衙柳桁绕珑玲,坐听啼莺。”与谁同坐轩和笠亭是两种不同的园林建筑艺术造型,也是在古典园林中较少见的象形建筑。亭、轩结合,浑然一体。笠亭山上有一座八角形双层建筑,高大气派,煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密,绿草如茵,建筑好像浮动于一片翠绿浓荫之上,因而叫做“浮翠阁”。造型高耸凌空,立面槅扇饰有精美图画。登阁眺望四周,但见山清水绿,天高云淡,满园青翠,一派生机盎然,令人心旷神怡,乐不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠阁,地理位置依次是临水、山中、山巅,它们形态各异,大小不一,由低至高,循序渐进,犹如音阶中的哆、唻、咪,一气呵成,使人陶醉在这动听的旋律里。

  留厅阁:为单层阁,体型轻巧,四周开窗,阁前置平台,阁内最值得一看的是清代银杏木立体雕刻松、竹、梅、鹊飞罩,浮雕、镂雕、圆雕相结合,刀法娴熟,技艺高超,构思巧妙,将“岁寒三友”和“喜鹊登梅”两种图案柔和在一起,接缝处不留痕迹,浑然天成,是园林飞罩不可多得的精品。从整体外形看,留听阁是一个抽象化的船厅,厅前平台如船头。左侧池塘中种满了荷花,荷花生长期间其叶、蕾、花、果皆有姿有态,观赏期特长,从春末夏初池面冒出点点绿钱到盛夏时节的满池华盖,直至秋意浓浓的枯叶残花,每一个阶段都有其独到的美。俗话说,花无百日红,再美的鲜花最终也是“零落成泥碾作尘”,残花败叶的凄凉晚景让人不忍卒睹,唯独秋塘枯荷却别有一种残缺美的意境,李商隐有“留得残荷听雨声”的名句,留听阁就是取此诗意而名。花谢了,人已老,景犹在,情难忘,触人心境,发人幽思。《红楼梦》第四十四回里 ,贾宝玉与林黛玉乘着姑苏驾娘撑动的木舫在水中游赏,黛玉看到满池荷花时说,我最不喜欢李义山的诗,只喜他一句“留得残荷听雨声……”林黛玉是个极有文化修养的姑娘,多愁善感,聪明绝顶,但又孤傲清高,不愿随波逐流,所以才会对李商隐这句表达冷寂清幽之美的诗句产生共鸣。这虽然是文学作品里的描述,但她所欣赏的如此富有诗意的境界也出现在拙政园的西花园里。大自然的天籁之音,在中国园林中奏出了或恢宏或欢快或喜悦的美妙乐章。

  塔影亭:此亭从顶部到底座及四周窗格均为正八角图案,是园中最精致华丽的建筑物之一。在留听阁船台,回头望塔影亭,顿觉美妙至致。狭长的纵向水系拉开了层次,隔了一定的距离,水湾的纵深感就增强了,那攒尖的八角亭印入水中,宛如宝塔,端庄怡然。真亭假塔,虚实相连,不失为西部花园中一个别致的景观。在拙政园中,有两处景观与宝塔有关。一处是在倚虹亭看远借的园外北寺塔,还有一处便是这借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花园中看到的宝塔是实体,而在西花园中看到的宝塔是虚体。不论是真塔远望,还是假塔近观,都让人产生丰富的联想,留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所处的位置并不显眼,已到了花园的尽头。聪明的主人在水源将尽处筑了一个小亭,若将整个西园比作一首旋律优美的乐曲,那么塔影亭 就是最后一节音符。嘎然而止的乐曲让人觉得突兀,而此处有了塔影亭则组成了完整的乐章。更妙的是,不光有亭,还有影,就如曲终遗音余韵不绝,让人回味。

  在拙政园里面走走,感觉真不错,景色很美,不管在哪个角度看都是一幅图画。

  Humble administrator's garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrator's garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

  Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrator's garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

  East garden is introduced

  LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrator's garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

  Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

  The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,... Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

  Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

  Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

  Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrator's garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

  In the garden is introduced

  Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrator's garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

  The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

  Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

  Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

  Listen to woo hin

  In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

  Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

  Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrator's garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowner's sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

  Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrator's garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrator's garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

  Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhou's old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

  Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

  Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and fre


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